"The Faber Book of Reportage" primarily focuses on the art of reportage, showcasing accounts of historical events and personal experiences written by eyewitnesses. It distinguishes itself from other works in the genre by emphasizing authenticity, focusing on specific, dated events, and prioritizing the quality of writing and observation over historical significance. The book includes a wide range of sources, from ancient texts to modern accounts, and emphasizes the power of language to convey vivid, real-life experiences. It also explores the role of reportage in shaping public perception and understanding of events, and its unique ability to connect readers with the past through the eyes of those who witnessed it firsthand.