In Aquinas's theological framework, prayer plays a crucial role as a means of connecting humans with God. It is a form of worship and an expression of faith, hope, and charity, the theological virtues. Prayer is integral to the contemplative life, which involves the direct contemplation of God. However, Aquinas also emphasizes that prayer is not exclusive to the contemplative life; it is essential for the active life as well.
For those engaged in the active life, prayer serves as a foundation and a source of strength. It helps them maintain their focus on God amidst their daily duties and challenges. The active life, which involves serving others and working for the common good, is not seen as a hindrance to the contemplative life but rather as a preparation for it. Through prayer, individuals in the active life can seek divine guidance, express gratitude, and seek forgiveness, fostering a deeper relationship with God. Thus, prayer is a unifying force that bridges the contemplative and active lives, ensuring that both are directed towards the ultimate end of seeking God's will and living a virtuous life.